MAC
Tips
&
Trouble
Shooting

 
  • Link Dead Error
  • Global Village 33.6
  • Wait Timeout Error
  • OpenButtonGreyedOut
  • Links
  • SerialPort Is Busy
  • Type 11 Crashes
  • Uninstall Netscape
  • Minus (-) 39 Error
  • Type 1 Error
  • Netscape Was Unable To
    Locate The Server:www.gte.net
  • How To Close Programs
  • Serial Port Stuff
  • Type 11 Error
  • General Modem Tips
  • Line Link Modem
  • News Watcher
  • No DNS Error
  • Remove Was Unsuccessful
  • Obtain Address Dynamically
  • Broken Pipe Error
  • Important:
    Rebuild Your Desktop
  • Password Error
  • MAC Desktop
  • Select From The Above


    "Link Dead Error"

    Normally and 99% of the time this error happens because the user name might be in the wrong case or the password is in the wrong case, or there is no GTE/ in the user name, or the customer has the wrong password entirely. If you have checked all these things and resent to the radius and you still get the error the problem no longer lies with the password. The problem lies with the modem, specifically the port speed settings. Sometimes what happens is that if the port speed is too fast for the modem to handle you will get the link dead error message. For example, the customer I just talked to had a USR Mac and Fax 14.4 kbps modem. He had the port speed set to 57600, which is way too fast for his modem, hence he gets the link dead error message. I would also try an init ENTOR.

    It is also important to check for conflicting extensions. I have had several Link Dead's which were caused by Global Village Fax being an active extension. If they are using System 7.5.x go to the apple menu, control panels and extension manager. Make sure no fax or modem software is checkmarked. From: Bryan Parker

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    Here is some helpful information on the new Global Village 33.6 modems. Most customers with this modem will have problems initializing the modem or getting a no carrier message. The problem lies with the init string. The correct init string for this modem is AT&F1&K3. I guarantee you will get connected every time using this init string with the GV 33.6 modem. Also make sure flow control is at CTS only and Port Speed at 57600. Bryan Parker

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    Why do I get PPP Wait Timeout Error?

  • 1) An incompatible Port Speed is selected. For Mac/Modem configurations that doesn't support the 115K or 230K port speeds, stick with the 38400 or 57600 rates as these should be supported by every 14.4 and 28.8 modem on the market today. Other things to check. Make sure:

            Flow Control is CTS Only.
             You have a modem init string specific for your modem.
             The Port selected is Modem.
            Check this by going to FreePPP Seup--Modems--Edit.

  • 2) If it's an external modem, make sure it's plugged in and turned on.

  • 3) You have fax software installed that is conflicting while we try to connect. Try turning off the answer incoming faxes feature if it's turned on in your fax software. If that doesn't do the trick try turning off the fax software completely with an extension manager.

  • 4) Delete the PPP Preferences. Do this by going into your Hard Drive, select System folder and Preferences folder. Then delete PPP Preferences.

  • 5) In Config PPP, be sure that there is nothing in the Connect Script.

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    Type 11 Error----Hardware Exception Error

    This one can be almost anything.The only thing to do is reinstall the software.

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    If you encounter a message that says that the Mac is having trouble initializing the serial port:

    1. If the modem is external, press the reset switch or turn it off and back on.
    2. If that doesn't work or the modem is an internal, shutdown and turn off the Mac and restart it.
    3. If you still get the message make sure you are not running any other modem software or fax software.

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    General modem tips:

    1. Some modems have both a serial and ADB connector. You must connect both to your Mac.

    WARNING: You MUST shutdown and turn off your Mac before connecting or disconnecting ADB devices.

    2. Make sure external modems without ADB connectors are plugged in and turned ON.

    3. If you encounter a problem in which your modem cannot dial or there is no dialtone:

  • 1. Make sure an active phone line is correctly attached to your modem.
  • 2. Make sure nobody else is using the phone line.
  • 3. Try restarting the Mac.

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  • If the Open button is not highlighted in the Config PPP screen you might try going into the Mac TCP screen and make sure that PPP is highlighted. If not highlight Local Talk then highlight PPP and the open button should be highlighted. If the customer is using TCP/IP then your guess is as good as mine......Bryan Parker

    See below for more on this.


    If you have a user who is using MacTCP and the open button is greyed out and you tried the above method and it did not work here is another longer method. First thing you do is go to MacTCP and highlight something else other than PPP. Then Delete the MacTCP.DNR, MacTCP Prep, Config PPP, PPP Prefs, PPP Extension, and the MacPPP folder. Click on Special then click on empty trash. Then restart the MAC. When the finder is back up reinstall MacPPP-Config PPP, PPP extension, etc,etc... Put the Config PPP in the system folder repeat the process with the ppp extension. Set the dialer up. Then go back into MacTCP and and higlight PPP and close MacTCP. Then restart your computer and the open button should highlight after that....Bryan Parker.

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    Haven't run into this modem before, and I had a hard time looking up info on it, so I thought I'd share. I'm not even sure if these are made for PCs, this guy was on a Mac...

    LineLink 14.4 modem (from Technologies Concepts, Inc.)

    1. port speed: 19200
    2. flow control: CTS and RTS (DTR) (didn't find any info on this, but it wouldn't dial on just CTS only)
    3. modem init: AT&F3L3M1&K3&Q5&C1

    I got this info from http://sckb.ucssc.indiana.edu/kb -- it's a _great_ resource for a wide variety of Mac information... I'll be honest, I'm not sure if it has any PC info...Thanks goes to Jen Maher.

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    For those of you interested in or troubleshooting Macs here are some references that I have found very helpful:

    Books:

    Mac and Power Mac Secrets, David Pogue and Joseph Schorr, (Macworld)

    Mac OS 7.6 Bible, Lon Poole, (Macworld)

    Links: MAC Addict

    http://www.macfixit.com/

    http://www.macfixit.com/reports/macos7.6.1.shtml

    http://www.macintouch.com/

    http://www.maccentral.com/

    http://www.pcola.gulf.net/~stone/mac/

    http://www.spectra.net/~dsaur/orchard.html

    http://www.macfaq.com/">http://www.macfaq.com/

    http://www.pht.com/info-mac/

    http://www.macresource.pair.com/

    http://www.versiontracker.com/

    http://ogrady.com/

    http://www.tcp.ca/gsb/Mac/

    http://www.quillserv.com/www/c3/c3.html

    http://www.macnn.com/

    http://support.info.apple.com/tso/tso-home.html

    http://www.map.com/Macintosh_Watering_Hole/welcome.html

    http://www.shareware.com/top/Macintosh-noframe.html

    http://product.info.apple.com/productinfo/datasheets/dtindex.html

    http://www.teleport.com/~curt/modems.html#toofast

    A big thanks to JohnD for all these links.


    This is a Forum where people can post Mac Q&A. I found it while browsing and thought it to be informative.

    http://204.244.114.54/newhmmm/hmmm.html

    Thanks to Sheridan Saint-Michel

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    We've had some calls concerning NewsWatcher since the authentication process for the news server started last night. Here are the instructions for allowing for authentication...

    Steps for configuring NewsWatcher:

  • 1. In NewsWatcher, go to File / Preferences
  • 2. from the pull down menu select Authentication Options
  • 3. in the username field, just type the user ID (no GTE/)
  • 4. type the password in the password field
  • 5. select save password (or it won't save!)
  • 6. select "Always authenticate"

    Remember: just as with everything else, news is case sensitive. Thanks to Jen Maher.

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    Got this from MacFixIt (http://www.macfixit.pair.com):

    Global Village "serial port is busy" fix (and reminders about some older GV updates)

  • a. Global Village has released a beta version of a fix for the "serial port is busy" problem (mentioned here on MacFixIt several times previously). It typically occurs when using OT/PPP with a PowerPort PC card modem. The fix is PowerPort Platinum Pro PC Card 2.5.8b1 and it works in combination with GlobalFax 2.5.8.

  • b. Michael Beaudoin discovered that the modem script for his GV TelePort Platinum modem that came with OT 1.1.2 is incorrect. To fix it, he needed to download GV's ARA 2.1 CCL. This is not new news (the file has been around since late 96), but I thought it was worth a re-mention.

  • c. Similarly, Louis C. LaCour discovered that yet another GV update from 1996 was needed to fix a problem he had. In this case, it was an Ethernet problem with his Global Village PowerPort Platinum PCMCIA card. He would get freezes during email transfers. The problem is due to the Ethernet Driver. There is an Ethernet Driver 1.1 update available. Thanks Jen Maher.

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    If you have a customer on a Mac who's getting a no DNS error:

    Check MacTCP*: is the class slipping (not on C)?

    If so, you can:

  • 1. Check in the Hard Drive | System Folder | Extensions and look for either of the following,

    ----- a. TCPack (for AOL or eworld)
    If it's for eworld, trash it; eworld no longer exists.

    If it's for AOL, first ask the customer if they use AOL, if they do: leave it where it is and inform them that this might be causing the problem.

    ----- b. Internet config Ask the customer if they're using Open Transport PPP (the control panel says just "PPP"), if so, leave it there. (Internet Config is analagous to the PPP extension for Config PPP and FreePPP.) If not, place it on the desktop temporarily. (This way they can find it if one of their other programs needs it...) Go to MacTCP and set the class to C, then restart. Have the customer trying dialing in again and see if the class slipping has stopped.

  • 2. If none of the above has helped, go to MacTCP and switch from configure = "Server" to "Manually." Then change the gateway address to 206.124.65.253 (that's the secondary DNS, in case it looks familiar). Swtich back to "Server" and restart.

    * If the customer doesn't have MacTCP, but has TCP/IP, you can still check for the offending extensions, even though you can check the class.

    ALSO: Is the customer using 7.5.3?

    If so, make sure that they're using Open Transport (they'd have TCP/IP instead of MacTCP). In some cases, not using OT with 7.5.3 can cause DNS errors

    These tips are from Jen and Bob in the Mac queue, just "sharing the wealth of knowledge."

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    FYI: I had a (Mac) customer getting "Netscape is out of memory" (NOT a type 11 error). He had plenty of RAM free and had upped NS's memory allotment to 12MB; turned off virtual memory, etc. and nothing seemed to help. I found this in Ns's tech notes. After I read it to the customer, he told me that when he started up NS he got an error that Java wasn't properly installed. I suggested he install a new copy of NS in order to getting Java working...

    --------------------

    Preventing "Type 11" crashes in Navigator on Macintosh

    There can be memory leaks and memory management problems with the Navigator 3.0 on the Mac. It has been isolated to Java/Javascript. If the User has the capability - i.e. has enough real RAM in their Mac, it is highly recommended for performance and crash prevention to do the following:

    Turn off virtual memory, Get Info on the Navigator application, and increase the minimum memory to:--- 12000K

    and the maximum to----- 20000K or HIGHER

    It has been found over time that this gives enough fudge room such that the memory management and leaks take a lot longer to build up and drastically reduces the chances of a crash.

    When the User notices the Navigator is starting to run slower or begin to get a low memory alert, quit the Navigator, and relaunch to free up and clean memory.

    Also to prevent memory fragmentation on machines running Open Transport, in the TCP/IP Control Panel under options uncheck the Load Only box. This permits all of Open Transport to be loaded unfragmented and therefore prevents fragmentation as applications are loaded and exited as the user works on the machine. Thanks to Jen Maher.

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    For those Mac customers using IE:

    Err Msg: The Remove Was Unsuccessful... 3.00 MACINTOSH kbsetup kberrmsg

    The information in this article applies to:

    Microsoft Internet Explorer version 3.0 for Macintosh

    SYMPTOMS

    When you attempt to remove Microsoft Internet Explorer version 3.0 for Macintosh using the Internet Explorer Installer program, the following error message may be displayed:

    The remove was unsuccessful. Some file/folders could not be deleted.

    If you click OK, you return to the Internet Explorer Installer program.

    CAUSE

    This problem occurs when the Internet Explorer Installer program does not properly remove all the files that were copied to your hard disk during the installation of Internet Explorer.

    RESOLUTION

    To completely remove all the files that were copied to your hard disk during the installation of Internet Explorer, follow these steps:

    1.Run the Internet Explorer Installer program to remove Internet Explorer, if you have not already done so. Note that you may want to make a backup copy of the Favorites.htm file in the System Folder:Preferences:Explorer folder before removing Internet Explorer.

    2.Delete the following folders, if they exist:

  • - Microsoft Internet Applications
  • - My Personal Web Site
  • - System Folder:Java
  • - System Folder:MS Internet
  • - System Folder:Preferences:Explorer 3.Delete the following files, if they exist:
  • - System Folder:Control Panels:Microsoft Personal Web Server
  • - System Folder:Preferences:Personal Web Server
  • - System Folder:Extensions:Indeo Video
  • - System Folder:Extensions:Intel Raw Video
  • - System Folder:Extensions:Microsoft PWS Extension
  • - System Folder:Extensions:MS ActiveX Lib (PPC)
  • - System Folder:Extensions:MS Internet Library (PPC)
  • - System Folder:Extensions:jgdw.ppc

    4.Internet Config 1.3 may have been installed by Internet Explorer 3.0. Please note that other Internet-related programs may also use settings saved by this program. You may want to keep Internet Config. To remove Internet Config 1.3, delete the following folder and file:

  • - Internet Config 1.3
  • - System Folder:Preferences:Internet Preferences

    STATUS

    Microsoft is researching this problem and will post new information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.

    MORE INFORMATION

    The Internet Explorer Installer program is used to install and remove Internet Explorer, Microsoft Internet Mail and News, Microsoft Personal Web Server, and Internet Config. When you remove a program, the Installer program normally removes all the files that were copied to your hard disk during the installation of that program. However, when you remove Internet Explorer 3.0 for Macintosh, all the files are not removed. Thanks to Jen Maher.

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    Someone asked that I send out something on how to uninstall our software on the Mac so that the machine can be prepared for a clean reinstallation. As you know, there is no Uninstaller for the Mac, so the user must manually trash all of our software's components.

    The entire Netscape folder should be trashed.

  • In Ctrl Panels, Config PPP should be trashed. NOT TCP/IP or MacTCP.
  • In Preferences, PPP Preferences should be trashed. MacTCP Prep or TCP/IP Prefs may also be trashed.
  • In the Extensions folder, "PPP" should be trashed.
  • In the HD, MacPPP should be trashed.

    You can do a search for these components by going to File, Find, and typing in "ppp". This will bring up a list of components with the letters "ppp" in them. Thanks to Brian S.

    From Bryan Parker. Addendum to the above.

    This is is just a side note. Remember to make sure that the customer has thier diskettes handy. It would also be a good idea to check and make sure that the MacPPP.sea.hqx file is still on install disk 2. I have encountered several customers who remove it from the diskette and put it on their machine or store it somewhere else on the mac.

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    Just in case anyone out there was wondering about the third "Obtain Address" option in MacTCP... I got this today from Apple's InfoAlley.

    MacTCP: Obtaining Address Dynamically ---------------------------------------

    TOPIC -----------------------------------------------------------

    This article describes obtaining TCP/IP addresses dynamically and some issues to be aware of.

    DISCUSSION ------------------------------------------------------

    An IP address has a range of valid node numbers that are determined by the address class and subnet mask. With dynamic addressing, MacTCP software randomly selects a node address in that range and, using Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), broadcasts a message to other nodes on the network, asking if there is another node using the address. If there is no response, the node number is assigned to your computer; if there is a response, the software rebroadcasts until it finds a number that is not being used by other machines on the network.

    The danger in use of this method is that address conflicts can arise if a device with a static address is not active on the network when the dynamic ARP broadcasts occur. For this reason, dynamic addressing should only be used in MacTCP when an exclusive range of addresses has been set aside for that use by network administrators.

    Open Transport does not support MacTCP "dynamic" addressing. MacTCP dynamic mode addressing was based on an Apple-proprietary extension to TCP/IP protocols. It applied the address negotiation and assignment rules used by the AppleTalk protocols to TCP/IP networks, making it very easy to set up a Macintosh-only stand alone TCP/IP network. Use of this dynamic addressing method in other scenarios, however, could create additional work for a network administrator.

    The Internet community (IETF) has since developed a multi-vendor standard for the dynamic assignment of IP addresses, known as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Open Transport TCP/IP supports the industry standard DHCP. Thanks to Jen Maher.

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    Broken Pipe Error

    Here's one you usually get with a global village teleport gold 11(two)---14.4 kbps

    The error is broken pipe and the solution is that they need to get updated drivers for their modem

    Ocassionally you may get that error with a higher modem speed teleport and the fix for that is to go into the teleport control panel and turn on the error correction and compression

    Thanks to Brandy.

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    Minus 39 Error. This is a Broken Pipe error. You may need to call Apple about this. If you are connecting OK, or have access to another computer, click on the following link for information on this error.  Netscape 'Broken Pipe' Page

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    Type 1 Error means an addressing problem and is similiar to Type 11. If, by going to File--Get Info and increasing the memory doesn't work, you'll need to reinstall the GTE InternetNetworking software.

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    How to rebuild your desktop.

            If you haven't had your Mac rebuild its invisible desktop file lately, you need to do that. It's very easy to do and this will enable your Mac to start up faster, and probably crash less often.

            When turning on your computer, hold down the Option and Command keys simultaneously (another name for the Command key is the Open Apple key or Puppy Foot key)

            Hold both keys down until you see a dialog box asking if you "really want to rebuild the desktop file?". Click the YES box.

            That is it. The computer will do the rest.If you haven't done this in a while, it will take a few minutes, so be patient. If you don't do this periodically, the desktop file just keeps bigger and bigger.

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    Netscape is unable to locate the server: www.gte.net

    Check all the modem settings in FreePPP. Do that by going to Free PPP Setup--Modems--Edit.

    Check the MacTCP or the TCP/IP.
            Check all the general settings.
            Delete the MacTCP Prep or TCP/IP Prep. Get to these by going to Hard Drive--System Folder--Preferences. Delete them and they will be regenerated the next time you turn the computer on.
            Delete the MacTCP DNR. This is located in Hard Drive--System Folder. A new file will be made the next time you restart the computer.

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    Password error is usually that. Go to FreePPP Seup--Accounts--Edit to check on this. And while you're in FreePPP, go ahead and check the speed of the modem, your init string, Flow Control, and Port.

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